下面是小编精心整理的考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学精选三篇，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学1
TEXT TWO
The company that revolutionized the delivery of information now aims to do the same with electricity. Technology powerhouse Google today announced it would spend “tens of millions” of dollars next year in research and development and investments in an effort to drive down the cost of large-scale renewable energy to make it cheaper than coal. Not only will Google be hiring engineers and energy experts for its new initiative, known as RE
Coal supplies 40 percent of the world"s electricity and more than half of U.S. power, and if current trends continue, it is expected to grab an ever increasing share because it is a plentiful and cheap fuel for big consumers like China and the United States. But coal is also the worst fuel in its production of the global warming gas carbon dioxide. Google cofounder Larry Page said the company"s goal is to produce one gigawatt of renewable energy capacity that is cheaper than coal within “years, not decades.” Google says that"s enough electricity to power a city the size of San Francisco (about 330,000 households).
Google, located in Mountain View, Calif., said it was initially working with two other California companies. They are eSolar, of Pasadena, which is specializing in solar-thermal power, using large fields of mirrors to concentrate sunlight and generate steam to run utility-scale electric turbines, and Makani of Alameda, which is developing wind energy technology that takes advantage of the much stronger and more reliable currents available at high altitudes.
Google did not specify how much money it was putting into its projects with these companies but said they both had “promising scalable energy technologies.” This portion of the initiative will be funded through the company"s philanthropic arm, Google.org, which is not a traditional charity but can make equity investments in companies. Brin and Page have pledged 1 percent of Google"s equity and profits toward efforts including climate change and global poverty.
The RE
The company also has a project to accelerate development and adoption of ultrahigh-efficiency plug-in hybrid cars. Google has been lobbying for inclusion of a nationwide renewable energy portfolio goal in the energy legislation currently under negotiation on Capitol Hill. And the company is working on an energy-efficient computing initiative with other Silicon Valley companies.
1.The word “fledgling” (Line 7, Paragraph 1) most probably means_____
[A] inexperienced.
[B] promising.
[C] new.
[D] initiative.
2. Which one of the following statements is TRUE of the coal?
[A] It is a kind of controversial fuel given its large quantity and its harm to the harm the environment.
[B] It is a plentiful and cheap fuel that will surely earn more market share.
[C] It will be totally replaced by the renewable energy in years because it produces the worst gas―a carbon dioxide.
[D] It is supported by enthusiastic countries like China and U.S.
3. Google.org is a _____
[A] conventional type of charity organization.
[B] equity investor in companies.
[C] a branch website of Google.com that focuses on charity activities.
[D] environmental organization that specializes in promoting green fuel.
4. Which one of the following is not TRUE of RE
[A] It will be realized through investments in solar and wind energy companies.
[B] It is a programme of environmental protection.
[C] It is one of the measures taken to neutralize carbon.
[D] It can come into true in a few years.
5. The best title of this passage is_____
[A] Google’s RE
[B]Google, the Energy Revolutionary.
[C] Google, the Environmental Protector.
[D] Google’s Renewable Energy Project.
考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学2
读短文，判断正误。( 用T表示正确，F表示错误)
Hello, my name is Tom. I have P.E , art and English on Tuesday(星期二).It’s my favourite day. I like English. Look, that is my math teacher. He’s very short and kind. His name is Wang Lin. I like beef very much, but I don’t like apples. I like bananas, too.
1( )Tom has P.E and computer on Tuesday.
2( )Tom’s favourite day is Monday.
3( )Mr Wang is John’s English teacher.
4( )Tom likes apple very much.
5( )Tom’s math teacher is short and kind.
答案
FFFFT
考研英语阅读理解模拟题历史学3
参考译文：
曾经为信息传播带来革命性变化的公司现在准备对电力进行一场革命。科技大亨谷歌目前宣布它明年将投入成亿的资金用于研发，以降低大型可再生能源成本，使其比煤炭价格更低。谷歌不仅会为自己新的项目――RE
世界上40%的电力和美国一半以上的能源都靠煤炭来供应，如果目前一直维持这样的趋势，那么煤炭就有可能抢夺不断增长的份额，因为对于中国和美国来说这是丰富、廉价的能源。但是煤炭也是排放导致全球变暖的二氧化碳排放的燃料。谷歌共同创始人Larry Page称公司的目标是比煤炭低廉可再生能源产量达到十亿瓦特，这个目标将在“数年内达成，而不是数十年。”谷歌称这足以供应像旧金山这样规模城市(大约33万户)的能量需要。
谷歌位于加州的芒廷维尤，它声称最开始是与其他两家加州公司合作的。这两家公司是帕萨迪纳的“e太阳能公司”和阿拉米达的Makani公司。“e太阳能公司”专业制造太阳能热能，用大片的镜子聚集太阳光生成蒸汽来推动多用途电力涡轮,而Makani公司是利用高地强力、可靠的气流来发展风力能源技术。
谷歌并未指明它将向这些公司的项目投资多少资金，但是却指出它们都是“前景光明的可升级的能源技术”。创新的部分通过公司慈善机构(Google.org)资助，该机构不仅是传统的慈善机构，而且也向一些公司做股票投资。Brin和Page已经抵押了谷歌1%的股票和收益来资助改善气候变化和全球贫穷等活动。
RE
该公司还有一个项目是为了促进发展和使用超高效电力混合汽车。谷歌一直在游说，希望全国再生能源组合目标可以被列入目前国会山正在协商的能源法中。该公司还和其他其他硅谷公司一起致力于开发能源计算项目。
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